8th Royal Highland Festival Celebrates “Highland Resilience and Prosperity” in Laya

The 8th Royal Highland Festival (RHF) was held on 23–24 October 2025 at Langothang, Laya Gewog, Gasa Dzongkhag, celebrating the unique culture, traditions, and livelihoods of Bhutan’s highland communities. This year’s theme, “Highland Resilience and Prosperity”, highlighted the enduring spirit and adaptability of Bhutan’s highlanders and their contribution to the nation’s socio-economic and environmental sustainability. The festival was graced by Their Majesties The King and Gyaltsuen, along with Their Royal Highnesses Gyalsey Jigme Namgyel, Gyalsey Ugyen Wangchuck, and Gyalsem Sonam Yangden Wangchuck, reflecting continued Royal support for highland communities. The event was attended by the Prime Minister, senior officials, local leaders, highland communities, and national and international visitors, with rows of yak-hair tents creating a vibrant, traditional atmosphere.

The festival featured a range of livestock competitions, including yak and horse decoration, yak breed and type contests, horse races, milk filling, and milking competitions. Bumthang Dzongkhag excelled in animal decoration, while herders from Lungo and Tokor consistently performed well in yak categories. Paro riders dominated the horse race, and Wangduephodrang and Lhuntse teams excelled in milk handling events, demonstrating highland communities’ skills, resilience, and dedication to livestock management.

The Technology and Innovation Exhibition, led by the Department of Livestock with support from FAO Bhutan, showcased processed yak down products, sheep wool items, high-end yak cheese, and apiculture products including raw honey, cream honey, pot honey, honey wine, propolis, and royal jelly. Special gifts made from the first processed yak down of one-year-old yaks were presented to Their Majesties, symbolizing the heritage and resilience of Bhutan’s highlands. The exhibition also highlighted modern technologies, value-added products, and Geographical Indication (GI)-certified items such as high-altitude honey and fermented cheese, reflecting the potential for sustainable highland livelihoods and niche market opportunities.

Visitors enjoyed traditional ceremonies, songs and dances, exhibitions, traditional games, the Laya Run, homestays, and authentic highland cuisine, while the Royal Tokha presented by Their Majesties symbolized unity, compassion, and the enduring bond between the nation and its highland people. The festival brought together government agencies, highland dzongkhags, private entrepreneurs, and local herders, creating a vibrant platform for sharing knowledge, celebrating culture, and promoting sustainable highland development. Since its inception in 2016, the Royal Highland Festival has grown steadily, attracting Bhutanese youth and international visitors eager to experience the culture, heritage, and pristine beauty of Bhutan’s highlands, serving as a living testament to the nation’s commitment to cultural preservation, community empowerment, and environmental stewardship.

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𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐠𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐂𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐒𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐋𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐜𝐤 𝐏𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐁𝐢𝐨𝐠𝐚𝐬 𝐓𝐞𝐜𝐡𝐧𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐲

The Department of Livestock with support from the EU-funded Technical Assistance for Agrifood Systems, and administered by FAO BT, recently trained more than one hundred farmers on the installation, operation and maintenance of biogas systems. The training was facilitated by resource persons from the National Dairy Development Centre under the Department of Livestock and was attended by farmers from Trongsa and Punakha Dzongkhags, along with identified Gewog Livestock Supervisors who also serve as biogas focal persons in these two Dzongkhags. The program was conducted in Trongsa.

Since the introduction of the biogas program in 2011, thousands of units have been installed across the country, with many households already benefiting from clean energy for cooking and heating. The Department will support a total of 5000 family sized biodigesters during the 13th Plan period, which will include both new installations and the renovation of existing units. Alongside household units, medium scale biodigesters have also been established in government and private livestock farms, helping to manage waste, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and supply renewable energy for farm operations.

The benefits of biogas are wide ranging. Farmers gain from access to clean energy, reduced reliance on firewood, improved waste management and nutrient rich organic fertilizer that enhances soil fertility. On a larger scale, biogas directly contributes to Bhutan’s national goals of renewable energy development and climate change mitigation.

In recent years, new models of biodigesters are also being introduced to the country. Prefabricated fiber reinforced digesters and SISTEMA.Bio digesters are being piloted in different Dzongkhags. The SISTEMA.Bio initiative, introduced in collaboration with the Bhutan Ecological Society, has shown encouraging results in improving efficiency and ease of use for farmers. These innovations are expected to further expand adoption and make biogas technology more accessible, reliable and farmer friendly.

The training program is therefore more than a technical exercise. It equips farmers with practical skills while also strengthening their role in building a cleaner, greener and more sustainable future for Bhutan.

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