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8th Royal Highland Festival Celebrates “Highland Resilience and Prosperity” in Laya

The 8th Royal Highland Festival (RHF) was held on 23–24 October 2025 at Langothang, Laya Gewog, Gasa Dzongkhag, celebrating the unique culture, traditions, and livelihoods of Bhutan’s highland communities. This year’s theme, “Highland Resilience and Prosperity”, highlighted the enduring spirit and adaptability of Bhutan’s highlanders and their contribution to the nation’s socio-economic and environmental sustainability. The festival was graced by Their Majesties The King and Gyaltsuen, along with Their Royal Highnesses Gyalsey Jigme Namgyel, Gyalsey Ugyen Wangchuck, and Gyalsem Sonam Yangden Wangchuck, reflecting continued Royal support for highland communities. The event was attended by the Prime Minister, senior officials, local leaders, highland communities, and national and international visitors, with rows of yak-hair tents creating a vibrant, traditional atmosphere.

The festival featured a range of livestock competitions, including yak and horse decoration, yak breed and type contests, horse races, milk filling, and milking competitions. Bumthang Dzongkhag excelled in animal decoration, while herders from Lungo and Tokor consistently performed well in yak categories. Paro riders dominated the horse race, and Wangduephodrang and Lhuntse teams excelled in milk handling events, demonstrating highland communities’ skills, resilience, and dedication to livestock management.

The Technology and Innovation Exhibition, led by the Department of Livestock with support from FAO Bhutan, showcased processed yak down products, sheep wool items, high-end yak cheese, and apiculture products including raw honey, cream honey, pot honey, honey wine, propolis, and royal jelly. Special gifts made from the first processed yak down of one-year-old yaks were presented to Their Majesties, symbolizing the heritage and resilience of Bhutan’s highlands. The exhibition also highlighted modern technologies, value-added products, and Geographical Indication (GI)-certified items such as high-altitude honey and fermented cheese, reflecting the potential for sustainable highland livelihoods and niche market opportunities.

Visitors enjoyed traditional ceremonies, songs and dances, exhibitions, traditional games, the Laya Run, homestays, and authentic highland cuisine, while the Royal Tokha presented by Their Majesties symbolized unity, compassion, and the enduring bond between the nation and its highland people. The festival brought together government agencies, highland dzongkhags, private entrepreneurs, and local herders, creating a vibrant platform for sharing knowledge, celebrating culture, and promoting sustainable highland development. Since its inception in 2016, the Royal Highland Festival has grown steadily, attracting Bhutanese youth and international visitors eager to experience the culture, heritage, and pristine beauty of Bhutan’s highlands, serving as a living testament to the nation’s commitment to cultural preservation, community empowerment, and environmental stewardship.

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𝗗𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗹𝗮 𝗬𝗮𝗸 𝗖𝗼𝗼𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗟𝗮𝘂𝗻𝗰𝗵𝗲𝘀 𝗙𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗵-𝘀𝘁𝘆𝗹𝗲 𝗧𝗼𝗺𝗺𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗚𝘂𝗺𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗖𝗵𝗲𝗲𝘀𝗲 𝘁𝗼 𝗦𝘁𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗴𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗛𝗶𝗴𝗵𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗟𝗶𝘃𝗲𝗹𝗶𝗵𝗼𝗼𝗱𝘀

𝘛𝘩𝘪𝘮𝘱𝘩𝘶, 𝘈𝘶𝘨𝘶𝘴𝘵 22, 2025: The Livestock Sector of Thimphu Dzongkhag livestock sector initiated the production of two high-value cheeses, Tomme (Lanor Soft Cheese) and Gumdel (Lanor Semi-hard Cheese), in Dagala Gewog. This initiative, designed to uplift the livelihoods of yak herders, is supported by the Bhutan Foundation’s Small Grants Program and implemented in collaboration with the National Highland Development Centre (NHDC) and local herding communities. Five members of the Dagala Lanor Nyamlay Tshogdey (Yak Cooperative) are actively engaged, supplying yak milk at Nu. 100 per liter. The cooperative has partnered with Lanor Creamery as a private buyer, with the cheese marketed at Nu. 900 per kilogram. On August 15, 2025, the cooperative successfully delivered its first consignment consisting of 216.43 kilograms of cheese, marking a promising beginning for this venture.
The Dagala Yak Cooperative currently comprises 44 households, including 18 male and 26 female members, with a yak herd of 2,944 according to NSB 2025. To ensure quality and expand production, a cold storage facility has been established at Kaja Throm with support from the Department of Agriculture and Marketing Cooperatives (DAMC), MoAL. This facility will play a vital role in proper cheese ripening and storage.
The Department of Livestock (DoL) initiated the production of high-value yak cheese products in 2021 targeting niche markets to enhance incomes for yak herders under cooperatives and the Bhutan Yak Federation. In the year 2022, the European Union–Bhutan Trade Support Project supported the capacity building of the herders and technical staffs in production of Tomme and Gumdel with the technical expertise from a French cheese maker based in Nepal. Following, the research trials was conducted to upscale cheese production in Paro, Haa, and Bumthang using yak milk led by the National Highland Development Centre, Wangdue. The Department rebranded these products as Lanor Soft Cheese (Tomme), Lanor Semi-hard Cheese (Gumdel), and Lanor Noble Fibre (yak fiber) to establish a unique Bhutanese identity. In 2023, His Majesty The King blessed the launch of Tomme, Gumdel, and Caciocavallo cheeses at the 5th Royal Highland Festival at Laya, Gasa. With further support from Japan Supplementary Budget (JSB) –UNDP a small-scale cheese processing and a cheese cellar was established inNational Yak Farm, Chonaphu, Haa in 2024.
In parallel, the Department of Livestock, in partnership with ICIMOD, Thimphu Dzongkhag, DoFPS, and NLCS, is spearheading a rangeland restoration program in Dagala to address the shortage of feed and fodder for yaks. This intervention ensures the long-term sustainability of yak farming in Bhutan’s fragile highland ecosystems.
The launch of Tomme and Gumdel cheese represents a milestone in adding value to yak-based products. It creates new income opportunities for highland herders while positioning Bhutanese yak dairy as a distinctive niche in regional and international markets.

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