Category: News

𝐅𝐢𝐫𝐬𝐭 𝐒𝐨𝐮𝐭𝐡 𝐀𝐬𝐢𝐚 𝐓𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐝𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐀𝐧𝐢𝐦𝐚𝐥 𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞𝐬 (𝐓𝐀𝐃𝐬) 𝐂𝐨𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐌𝐞𝐞𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠

𝐌𝐚𝐲 𝟖-𝟏𝟐, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟑: The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) in coordination with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the Department of Livestock, Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock is organizing the First South-Asia Transboundary Animal Diseases (TADS) meeting from 8th – 12th May 2023 at Hotel Olathang in Paro. This is the first meeting of TADs coordination in South-Asia under the Global Framework for Transboundary Animal Diseases.The Global Framework for the Progressive Control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs) is a joint initiative of FAO and WOAH, with the expected participation of WHO for the zoonoses, to achieve the prevention, detection and control of TADs and in particular to address their original and global dimensions. The initiative was launched on May 2004, under the banner “FAO-WOAH GF-TADs general agreement”. The initiative combines the strengths of both international organizations to achieve agreed common objectives.

GF-TADs is a facilitating mechanism which endeavors to empower regional alliances in the fight against TADs, to provide for capacity building and to assist in establishing programmes for the specific control of certain TADs based on regional priorities.

The meeting focuses on Foot and Mouth disease (FMD), Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) and Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) with the objectives to share experiences and information on these diseases to support and strengthen disease control and eradication strategies.

The meeting is attended by Chief Veterinary Officers of SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal), national laboratory and epidemiology experts of each country engaged in transboundary animal disease control programs, experts and representatives from SAARC Secretariat, FAO/WOAH reference laboratories for PPR, FMD, LSD and other global experts, Representatives from private sectors and vaccine producers in the region are also present in the meeting.

The meeting was inaugurated by Hon’ble Secretary of Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock at Hotel Olathang in Paro. The other dignitaries present during the inauguration included Dr. Hirofumi Kugita, WOAH Regional Representative for Asia and the Pacific; Ms Karla Robin Hershey, United Nations Resident Coordinator in Bhutan; Ken Shimizu, FAO representative for Nepal and Bhutan, and Jamal Uddin Ahmed, Director, ARD and SDF, SAARC Secretariat. The Bhutanese team of experts participating in the meeting is led by Director, Department of Livestock.

𝘙𝘦𝘱𝘰𝘳𝘵𝘦𝘥 𝘉𝘺: Dr. Narapati Dahal (Specialist III, Animal Health Division, Department of Livestock)

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𝐍𝐞𝐰 𝐋𝐍𝟐 𝐏𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭 𝐚𝐭 𝐍𝐃𝐃𝐂, 𝐘𝐮𝐬𝐢𝐩𝐚𝐧𝐠 𝐈𝐧𝐚𝐮𝐠𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐝

𝟑 𝐌𝐚𝐲, 𝟐𝟎𝟐𝟑: Today, the new Liquid Nitrogen (LN2) plant at the National Dairy Development Center in Yusipang was inaugurated by His Excellency, the Hon’ble Minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock. The ceremony was graced by the presence of distinguished guests, including the Deputy Chief of Mission from the Embassy of India in Bhutan, the Secretary of the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, the Director of the Department of Livestock, and other officials from the Embassy of India, the Government of India, Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Agriculture & Livestock.

The plant was installed with budgetary support from the GoI PTA in the 12th five-year plan.

𝐁𝐚𝐜𝐤𝐝𝐫𝐨𝐩 𝐈𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐧 𝐈𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐋𝐍𝟐

The National Dairy Development Centre (NDDC) is the apex body for dairy development in the country, and with 78% of Bhutanese farmers rearing cattle, it represents a significant opportunity for rural employment and income generation and its contribution to food and nutrition security. Over the years, the NDDC has achieved significant growth in the number of crossbred cattle in the country, which has led to a drastic increase in milk production. In particular, from 2018 to 2021, there was an increase from 49,652 MT to 54,654 MT.

This has been achieved through the use of artificial insemination (AI) using imported conventional semen, sexed-sorted semen, and pedigree-selected semen produced at this center, along with the production of liquid nitrogen (LN2) for cryopreservation and transportation of frozen semen for field use across the country.AI technology, along with the production of LN2, has enabled the center to achieve significant genetic upgradation of cattle with higher milk yields to enable recipient farmers to achieve higher income generation through the sale of milk.

In Bhutan, an average of 8,970 artificial inseminations (AI) are carried out annually, with around 3,500 progenies born annually. Through the use of AI technology, the population of crossbred cattle has increased from 72,000 heads in 2012 to 117,141 heads in 2021. This would not have been possible without the production and use of LN2 for storage and delivery of the frozen semen for field use. This highlights the crucial and critical need of LN2 in improving access to AI services for breed upgradation and intensification.

With the MoAL gearing towards national food and nutrition security and a target to increase milk production to 73,983 MT in 2029, it is imperative that a constant and consistent flow of LN2 is maintained throughout the country. The new plant, along with the old plant, has the capacity to produce a combined total of 7,612 liters of LN2 in 44 days at full operational capacity, enabling the NDDC to meet the increasing demand for LN2 for field usage, make the AI program more viable, enhance AI performance, and accelerate the momentum for dairy development in the country.

It is expected that with this increased capacity of LN2 production, the development of the dairy sector in the country will be able to achieve even greater strides and make a significant contribution to the income of farmers.

𝘊𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘪𝘭𝘦𝘥 𝘣𝘺: National Dairy Development Centre, Yusipang

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